Common Website Accessibility Issues

Common website accessibility issues

Many small business websites unintentionally create barriers that make it difficult—or impossible—for people with disabilities to use them. These issues often go unnoticed because they don’t affect most users, but they can significantly impact those who rely on assistive technologies.

Understanding the most common accessibility issues is the first step toward creating a more inclusive and user-friendly website.

1. Missing or Incomplete Alt Text

Alt text describes images for users who cannot see them. Without it, screen readers have no way to communicate what the image represents.

2. Poor Color Contrast

Low contrast between text and background makes content difficult to read, especially for users with visual impairments or color blindness.

3. Inaccessible Forms

Forms without proper labels, instructions, or focus indicators can be impossible to complete using assistive technologies.

4. Lack of Keyboard Navigation

Some users cannot use a mouse and rely entirely on keyboard navigation. If your website isn’t keyboard-friendly, they may not be able to access key features.

5. Unclear or Missing Headings

Headings help users—and screen readers—understand the structure of your content. Missing or inconsistent headings make navigation confusing.

6. Videos Without Captions or Transcripts

Users with hearing impairments rely on captions or transcripts to understand video content.

7. Content That Isn’t Screen Reader Friendly

Improper HTML structure, decorative images marked incorrectly, and mislabeled elements can all cause screen readers to misinterpret your content.

Related Accessibility Topics


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